20th Security Forces innovates with effects-based posting

The 20th Security Forces Squadron (SFS) is currently trialing effects-based posting, an innovative new system of posting SFS defenders here to maximize efficiency while maintaining effective security protocols.



The new model was implemented in Nov. 2022 in an effort to creatively use time and manpower to benefit Shaw’s SFS defenders as well as the mission. Months later, effects-based posting has already demonstrated its value.

“This is an innovative way to [post] defenders that’s much more efficient, much more effective, and gives defenders time back to them during their duty day,” said 1st Lt. Joshua Holloman, 20th SFS weapons and tactics officer and effects-based posting visionary.

As opposed to the traditional compliance-based method of posting, the goal of effects-based posting is to allocate more time for SFS defenders to train and have more personal time, all while maintaining an equal or greater level of base security. It allows the 20th SFS to tailor its posting needs to meet the commander’s intent while supporting the wing mission and needs of the squadron.

The idea of effects-based posting originated within the 2nd SFS at Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana, where Holloman heard of the idea and worked with Tech. Sgt. Gary Magnelli, former 20th SFS weapons and tactics chief, to see how the system could be implemented at Shaw.

Magnelli, who since began a new assignment with the 91st Missile Security Operations Squadron at Minot Air Force Base, North Dakota, lauded his team and leadership for their support and roles in quickly bringing effects-based posting to fruition.

“The buy-in that we’ve had from our level, the squadron command level, all the way up to the wing has just been phenomenal,” said Magnelli. “It took us six months worth of work and a little less than a month to get everything routed up. That was just phenomenal- I’ve never seen such buy-in before.”

Under the old “cookie cutter” approach to posting, 20th SFS defenders would work 12-hour shifts with no breaks. Effects-based posting allows defenders to have a 2-hour block of time during their shift to de-arm and use that time to eat, exercise, or simply relax and decompress.

Additionally, under the new scheduling system, SFS defenders are seeing a 700 percent increase in training time. This upgrade in training elevates the skill set of defenders to a higher level never before seen at Shaw.

“Effects-based posting has become a cornerstone of daily security operations,” said Capt. Tyler Krpan, 20th SFS operations officer. “It’s completely changed how we respond to and maintain airtight security on the installation. We are already seeing the benefits through the increased proficiency and resiliency of our defenders, who now have more effective training time as well as time every day to physically train and eat.”

It did not take long for effects-based posting to face its first major test; on Dec. 23, 2022, 20th SFS defenders encountered a “gate runner,” or an individual attempting to illegally access a military installation. While following the posting schedule under the effects-based system, 20th SFS defenders immediately responded to and controlled the situation, ensuring security of the base and Shaw personnel.

Among those providing backup during the incident were on-call defenders at the base fitness center, who arrived at the scene within five minutes of being notified. This rapid response by the SFS provided a crucial example of the competency of effects-based posting.

“Security of Air Force assets is truly everyone’s responsibility, and early notifications are key to a rapid SF response,” said Maj. Jared Goss, 20th SFS commander. “While effects-based posting is different from what has been historically done across the Air Force, the specifically tailored response we have crafted, along with a vigilant base populous, has already proven to make Shaw more secure than it ever was.”

Shaw leadership took notice of effects-based posting’s success and the hard work of SFS leadership in rolling out the new system, as Holloman’s role in innovating the 20th SFS contributed to his recognition as Shaw’s 2022 Company Grade Officer of the Year. Additionally, the 20th Fighter Wing commander, Col. Kristoffer Smith, has signed a policy allowing effects-based posting to become a permanent construct past its trial phase.

  • Published 
  • By 2nd Lt. Thomas Earp-Pitkins
  • 20th Fighter Wing Public Affairs
Airman Nathan Curtis, 20th Security Forces Squadron (SFS) Tango one Airman, participates in a shoot, move, communicate and close quarters battle training exercise at Shaw Air Force Base, S.C., March 23, 2023. Effects-based posting, a new scheduling system the 20th SFS is trialing, provides a 700 percent increase in training time which allows for increased proficiency and resiliency amongst the defenders through more effective training, ensuring the 20th SFS meets mission requirements. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Meghan Hutton)
Airman Nathan Curtis, 20th Security Forces Squadron (SFS) Tango one Airman, receives instructions for a shoot, move, communicate and close quarters battle training exercise at Shaw Air Force Base, S.C., March 23, 2023. The implementation of a new posting system provides a 700 percent increase in training time for defenders, ensuring they reach a higher level of skill and maintain the safety and security of the base. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Meghan Hutton)
Staff Sgt. Timothy Dawson, 20th Security Forces Squadron (SFS) military working dog (MWD) trainer (right), prepares his MWD, Boudewijn, for a training drill with Staff Sgt. Jose Lizardo (left), 20th SFS MWD trainer, at Shaw Air Force, S.C., March 22, 2023. The 20th SFS is currently trialing effects-based posting, a new system of scheduling defenders that provides a 700 percent increase in training time while maintaining around-the-clock, airtight base security. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Meghan Hutton)
Senior Airman Gianna Antonini, 20th Security Forces Squadron response force leader, responds to an alarm response exercise at Shaw Air Force Base, S.C., March 22, 2023. The effects-based posting system is an alternative method of scheduling defenders that creates a 700 percent increase in time for training exercises that simulate real-world scenarios, ensuring defenders are better prepared to maintain the safety and security of Shaw. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Meghan Hutton)
Airman 1st Class Jalen Young, 20th Security Forces Squadron (SFS) installation access control technician, scans a common access card at Shaw Air Force Base, S.C., March 22, 2023. The 20th SFS implemented a new scheduling system in which defenders have a 2-hour block of time to eat, exercise, or decompress during their 12-hour posting shift, increasing the resiliency and effectiveness of 20th SFS personnel while ensuring mission readiness. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Meghan Hutton)
About Defender Magazine 690 Articles
Jose J. Sanchez, Founder and Editor-in-Chief, Defender Magazine, is a U.S. Air Force veteran who served in the Presidential Honor Guard, Bolling AFB, Washington DC, the 416th Security Police Squadron, Griffiss AFB, NY, and the 89th Security Forces Squadron, Andrews AFB, MD